A Guide to Ruidoso's Incredible Wildlife
The sheer number of wildlife roaming the forests – and in the streets – of Ruidoso is astounding. Over 200 species of birds live in or migrate through the area. Elk, deer, bears, and wild horses are frequently seen in our community. With bald eagles frequently seen at Grindstone and Alto lakes, wild horse herds in the Alto area, and even the occasional mountain lion has made an appearance. So be alert when you're out exploring – or on your deck – and keep your camera ready.
DO NOT FEED THE WILDLIFE
We know that our deer and elk are very accustomed to people, but when they are fed by humans they not only lose their natural fear of us, they become dependent upon us for their meals. An increase in their food supply leads to more frequent reproduction, therefore we have more wildlife wandering in our neighborhoods than ever. Unfortunately, they cross busy streets to get to artificial food sources and are often hit by cars. Please don't feed the wildlife.
Ruidoso is Bear Country
People love watching our bears "dumpster dive", but the same rules apply: Please do not "bait" areas in hopes of taking photos or video of wild bears. Our bears have not been known to attack people without provocation, but don't tempt fate. Again, a bear that becomes dependent upon human food becomes and nuisance and either has to be relocated or destroyed.
TIPS FOR HIKING IN BEAR COUNTRY
Let someone know where you are going and when you plan to return.
Read all signs at the trailhead and carry bear spray. Hike during daylight hours.
Hike in a group and keep children close at hand. Make plenty of noise.
Keep your pets leashed.
View or photograph bears from the trail or observation areas. Use binoculars, spotting scopes, or telephoto camera lens.
Maintain a safe distance. Remember: distance = safety.
If you see a bear in the distance, alter your route to avoid it.
If a black bear approaches you, don’t run or play dead. Never drop your pack or food.
Make noise, look large, slowly wave arms or jacket.
If the bear still does not leave, stay calm, continue facing it and slowly back away.
If a black bear charges or attacks, use bear spray and fight back aggressively, using everything in your power to deter the bear, including fists, rocks, sticks, etc.
Wild Horse Herds
Ruidoso is home to several herds of wild horses. Some of these herds are seen in the Hull Road and Alto areas, especially along the scenic Ski Run Road. Please drive with caution.
Some 377 species of birds have been observed on the refuge since 1940. The wetlands attract huge flocks of wintering cranes and geese, the refuge's most exciting features. Many other species—notably waterfowl, shorebirds, and birds of prey—also winter in the refuge. Striking vagrants, such as groove-billed and have been found there.